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What to Know About Living in Windsor, Ontario

What to Know About Living in Windsor, Ontario

Windsor Waterfront
Windsor waterfront with the Ambassador Bridge in the background.

Are you thinking about moving to Canada? Many new immigrants choose the province of Ontario, and the city of Windsor specifically, as their new home. Where you choose to move is a decision that will affect your life for years to come. 

So, before you choose a destination, you need to compare cities. Research the cost of living, the housing market, local economy, education options, and things you can do for fun. 


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Windsor, Ontario is one of the many cities in Canada that you can consider. It is located in Southwestern Ontario on the United States border with Detroit, Michigan. It is known as the “Automotive Capital of Canada.” The city is also surrounded by a rich agricultural region in Essex County.


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Learn more about the city and get helpful information about living and working in Windsor.

About Windsor, Ontario

Windsor is the southernmost city in Canada and is home to the Ambassador Bridge, the busiest commercial border crossing between Canada and the United States. 

The area was originally settled in 1749 as a French agricultural region. Then in 1797, post-American Revolution, it was established as a settlement named “Sandwich.” It was later incorporated as the city of Windsor in 1854, after the town in Berkshire, England. 

Today, the city is a major contributor to the auto industry in Canada. It’s known for its industrial and manufacturing industries. It is a hub for commercial transportation and it has grown to the third-largest city in Southwestern Ontario, behind London and Kitchener-Waterloo.

How Many People Live in Windsor, Ontario?

According to the 2021 census data, the city has a population of 229,660 people. This makes it the 15th largest city in Canada and the 7th largest in Ontario. Since 2016, the population has grown by 6.3%. The Windsor and Detroit area is the most populated trans-border area in North America.


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How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Windsor

Windsor’s Local Economy

Windsor is a well-known leader in the automotive industry. There are more than 90 auto and parts manufacturers located in the region. This includes Ford Motor Company and Fiat Chrysler. It is also a tourism destination due to its proximity to the U.S. border. The main drawback of the local economy is its relatively high unemployment rate compared to other cities in the province. It sits at 10.7% (as of February 2022). The national average is 7.7%.

The top industries are:

  • Automotive
  • Manufacturing
  • Government services
  • Tourism
  • Education.

Major Employers in Windsor

Most of the major employers in this city are found in manufacturing. Other employers include:

  • Stellantis
  • Ford Motor Company
  • FCA Canada
  • Caesars Windsor
  • AP Plasman Corp.
  • Sutherland Group Canada
  • VistaPrint
  • Valiant TMS
  • TRQSS Inc.
Downtown Windsor business area
Downtown Windsor Business Core.

Career Pathways in Windsor

Auto and parts manufacturing is the top industry for those looking to work in Windsor. There are a few ways to search for jobs in the city. You can look for work using workforce WindsorEssex, Government of Canada Job Bank, and local employment recruiters. They include Aerotek, Prostaff Employment Solutions, Canadian Executive Search Group, and others.

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For information, tools, free webinars, and more visit our Finding a Job in Canada resource page. Get the help you need to achieve your career goals in Canada!

The Windsor Housing Market

There are plenty of housing options. The city is divided into four distinct sectors: Downtown, East End, West Side, and South Side. Within each of these areas, there are unique neighbourhoods. For example, some are geared to young families, others to older adults, or to singles, or even to a mix of residents. Before you decide where to live, it’s vital to consider how suitable the neighbourhood is for your lifestyle.

Sandwich Town neighbourhood in Windsor.
Old Sandwich Town neighbourhood. Windsor is one of the most affordable large cities in Ontario.

Is Housing Expensive in Windsor, Ontario?

Windsor is one of the most affordable large cities in Ontario. Even with housing prices on the rise, the city has not seen the steep increase in prices as other large cities in the province. Housing costs are still lower than the national average.

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Renting in Canada: What Newcomers Need to Know

Finding a Place to Rent in Windsor 

Windsor has rental units available across the city. Rent can start at as low as $900 per month and up. The average rent for an apartment is $1,142 for a Bachelor, $1,181 for a 1 Bedroom, $1,396 for a 2 Bedroom, and $1,698 for a 3 Bedroom. Rental rates are more affordable than in many other cities in Ontario. 

Searching online is an effective way to find available units. Use Rentals for Newcomers to search for available rental units in Windsor. You can find current rental prices and available units in Windsor.

When renting in Canada, it’s important to consider renter's insurance This coverage protects you and your family in the event of damage, a break-in, or a fire. As well, most property owners today will require that you have insurance as part of your rental agreement. 

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Buying a Home

Windsor is one of the most affordable larger cities. According to Royal LePage, the average price of a home in Canada is now $779,000 (as of January 2022). And the average price for a single-family home in Windsor is $553,100 as of February 2022, according to The Canadian Real Estate Association. The average price for a townhouse is $433,900 and the price for a condo/ apartment unit is $346,600. 

Find out more about buying your first home in Canada: First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips.

Driving & Public Transit in Windsor

Driving in Windsor, Ontario

As the southernmost city in Ontario, Windsor is the endpoint for the Quebec City-Windsor Corridor. It is the final stop for Highway 401 and Via Rail. Local highways such as E.C. Row Expressway and Highway 3 connect the city to surrounding communities. 

The city has two border crossings, the Ambassador Bridge, and the Detroit-Windsor Tunnel. There is also a Canadian Pacific Railway tunnel, and the Detroit–Windsor Truck Ferry.

The Ambassador Bridge
The Ambassador Bridge is North America’s #1 International Border Crossing.

With an international border, there is significant commercial traffic. All drivers must have a valid Ontario driver’s licence.

Get more information about driving in Canada:

Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know

Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide

Getting Your Ontario Drivers License

Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety

Windsor Public Transit

Transit Windsor supplies bus service to the community. It runs 15 bus routes. Service extends to LaSalle, Essex, Kingsville, and Leamington. There is also service to downtown Detroit via Tunnel Bus for special events and for those who work or go to school across the border.

Community Support for Newcomers

The Windsor Essex County Local Immigration Partnership offers a strong support system for newcomers. It is an initiative of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to help communities offer comprehensive newcomer services. Other settlement agencies in Windsor include the YMCA of Southwestern Ontario, the Multicultural Council of Windsor-Essex County, and New Canadians’ Centre of Excellence Inc.

Learn more about Services in Canada to Help Newcomers Settle.

Language Support in Windsor

As a permanent resident of Canada, you are eligible for Language Instruction for Newcomers to Canada (LINC) offered by local settlement agencies. You can have your language skills assessed by the Language Assessment and Resource Centre.

Language support is offered by College Boreal, and other agencies such as Unemployed Help Centre, The Windsor Women Working With Immigrant Women, and Women’s Enterprise Skills Training of Windsor Inc.

Personal Finance & Banking

All newcomers need a good financial plan to help them have a successful transition to life in Canada. Local banks offer programs for new immigrants to help them open a bank account, get a credit card, qualify for a mortgage, and access other financial products. Visit your local branch or apply online. 

Get more banking tips for newcomers:

Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada

Move to Canada | Transferring Cash & Valuables

Open a Bank Account Before Arriving in Canada

For more information about your financial first steps in Canada, visit our banking in Canada resource page. Get the information you need to manage your finances in Canada!

Windsor’s School System

The province of Ontario oversees the school system in Windsor. Residents have access to public, private, and catholic education. And, the city is home to several post-secondary schools.

Education in Windsor
Residents have access to public, private, and catholic education. The city is home to several post-secondary schools.

Elementary and High School Education

City of Windsor elementary and secondary schools are regulated by four school boards:

  • Greater Essex County District School Board (Public English Board)
  • Windsor Essex Catholic District School Board (Catholic English Board)
  • Conseil Scolaire Catholique Providence (Catholic French Board)
  • The Conseil Scolaire Viamonde (Public French Board)

Private school is also available to students from kindergarten to grade 12. In total, there are 55 elementary and 15 high schools.

Post Secondary Schools

Windsor is home to one university and two colleges. They are the University of Windsor, St. Clair College, and College Boreal. Collectively, they offer programs to over 20,000 students annually. 

Read more about education in Canada:

Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System

Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers

Learn more about Windsor’s world-class education system.

Where to Get Medical Care in Windsor, Ontario

There are two hospitals in the city, Windsor Regional Hospital and  Hôtel-Dieu Grace Healthcare. These are the places to visit in case of a medical emergency. Windsor Regional Hospital also has formal and informal agreements with Detroit-area hospitals to provide expanded healthcare services. 

For non-emergency care, visit a local walk-in clinic. In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada. 

Residents must obtain a health card to receive free medical care provided by the Ontario Health and Insurance Plan (OHIP). Click here to learn how to apply for OHIP. You can get additional coverage through private health insurance plans. Some employers offer medical benefits through their employee benefit plan.

How to Find a Family Doctor in Windsor

Finding a family physician is important to help you maintain your health. You can search for a family doctor by using Health Care Connect, through the Essex County Medical Society, or by using the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario – Doctor Find. Doctor availability changes over time. So, you may be placed on a waiting list until a doctor becomes available.

Get more information about health care in Canada:

Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada

Ontario Health Card Application Process

Things to do in Windsor
Top left: The Canadian club brand centre, Top Right: Ontario Hockey League, Bottom Left: Art Gallery of Windsor, Bottom Right: Peche Island

What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Windsor?

Things to Do in Windsor

This city offers residents a diverse list of things to do. From local festivals, biking on trails along the Detroit River, checking out musical acts and events at the casino and enjoying the outdoors, there is something for everyone.

Public Spaces & Attractions 

This city is well known for being the home of Caesars Windsor. But there is much more to do than test your luck. Great restaurants and events are happening all the time. Other great attractions in the area include The Canadian Club Brand Centre and Hiram Walker & Sons Limited distillery and the Art Gallery of Windsor. If you like waterparks, take the family to Adventure Bay Family Water Park.

Restaurants & Nightlife

In addition to the restaurants and nightlife at the casino, the city offers a great riverfront park system with fine restaurants. If you enjoy Italian food, check out Erie Street, Windsor’s Little Italy called “Via Italia”. You can also sample wine in the Lake Erie North Shore Wine Region in Essex County.

If you enjoy festivals check out the Windsor-Detroit International Freedom Festival during Canada Day, the Bluesfest International Windsor each July, and Detroit Windsor International Film Festival.

Nature & Natural Landscapes

Windsor has an extensive bike trail system that includes the Riverfront Bike Trail, Ganatchio Bike Trail, and Little River Extension. Other things to check out in the area include Peche Island, taking a walking tour of Ford City, or visiting the Ojibway Prairie Complex.

Sporting Events & Concerts

This city is home to the Windsor Spitfires of the Ontario Hockey League, Windsor Express of the National Basketball League of Canada, and a variety of minor league teams. You can check out local concerts at The Colosseum at Caesars Windsor, Rockstar Music Hall and other local music venues.

Culture & Diversity in Windsor

Diversity

This is the fourth most diverse city in Canada. There are more than 170 ethnicities and 70 languages spoken. About 23% of the population are immigrants. This is more than 75,000 residents. The biggest minority groups are Arab (7.4%), Black (4.9%), South Asian (4.4%), and Chinese (3.4%).

Worship

This city has a diverse religious community. About 40% identify as Catholic, 22% Protestant, 6.9% Muslim, and 4% Orthodox. 20% of residents have no religious affiliations.

The Weather in Windsor

Windsor has a humid continental climate. And because of its southern location, it has the warmest climate of all Ontario cities. Windsor actually has the same latitude as Northern California. The average temperature reaches above 10°C (50°F) 223 days of the year.

It gets less snow than other cities in the province. Summers are hot and humid, with an average temperate of 23 degrees Celsius. Winters are mild, with the temperature dipping down to an average of -3 degrees in January.

Beautiful Spring Day in Windsor
Because of its southern location, Windsor has the warmest climate of all Ontario cities.

Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Windsor

Is Windsor a Good Place for Immigrants?

Yes. Windsor is one of the most culturally diverse cities in Canada. It offers affordable housing and close access to the United States. There are largely Middle Eastern, Italian, Asian, and European communities.

What are the Benefits of Living in Windsor?

Windsor is known for having more affordable housing prices. You are only 10 minutes from Detroit and the city offers great entertainment options for a city its size. It is an ideal location if you plan to work in manufacturing or tourism.

What are Some Potential Disadvantages of Living in Windsor for New Immigrants?

The big potential drawback of moving to Windsor is the local economy. The city has a higher than normal unemployment rate. It is also relatively focused on industrial and manufacturing careers. But, on the other hand, being so close to Detroit also opens other career opportunities. 

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle successfully!

3 Ways to Get Canadian Work Experience

3 Ways to Get Canadian Work Experience

Watch Linda Ryan discuss how BCCA-Integrating Newcomers can help you build your Canadian career before you arrive in Canada!

Canadian work experience is something that employers look for on your resume. But how do you gain Canadian work experience when you have recently arrived in Canada? How can you overcome this barrier?

Linda Ryan is the National Program Manager with BCCA-Integrating Newcomers, a government funded, Canada-wide, pre-arrival career coaching service for high skilled construction professionals immigrating to Canada (*BCCA-IN).


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A career and certified performance coach, she and the BCCA-IN team specialize in helping newcomers plan for, and achieve, employment success, no matter what city or province they are moving to.


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When it comes to gaining Canadian work experience, Ryan provides specific advice. Prepare for Canada spoke to Ryan and here’s what she had to say to those who have immigrated to Canada and are in the first weeks of living the no ‘Canadian experience’ reality. For example, you are qualified and have credentials, but you aren’t getting job interviews or offers because you have out-of-country experience.

So, how do you overcome this employment barrier? When you search for your first job in Canada, consider other ways to get Canadian experience that can lead to full-time employment. Employers who state that you have no Canadian experience may be concerned that they are taking a risk on you.  Hiring managers may worry that without Canadian experience, you may lack knowledge of the Canadian workplace culture, language proficiency, or important skills and training.

 How can you gain Canadian work experience? Ryan offers this solid advice.

Three Ways to Gain Canadian Work Experience

 1. Volunteer work

Volunteering is one way to overcome the no Canadian experience employment barrier. When you volunteer, you can improve your chance of finding a job that matches your skills, knowledge, and experience. This is something many immigrants do to get that so-called Canadian experience. By volunteering, newcomers get the chance to show their interpersonal skills, language skills, and overall professional ability.

As Ryan states, “the trick with volunteering is to be strategic about the not-for-profit organizations and roles related to your career. Invest time looking for roles that you are genuinely interested in and that link to your career.”


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Volunteering is often part of the high school curriculum in Canada. So many employers look at it positively and consider it a right of passage and civic duty (from a career perspective).

Linda Ryan

Volunteering Tips:

  • Be prepared to interview for your volunteer role and take it seriously
  • Expect to commit to a specific number of hours per week or per year
  • Visit sites like govolunteer.ca to search for volunteer roles across Canada.

Ryan also stresses the importance of being honest with yourself about whether you can meet those expectations.

Integrating Newcomers Program

In addition to gaining Canadian work experience, volunteer work can be a great career development opportunity as well. Volunteer work can help you to enhance your existing skills, learn and develop new skills, and make connections with professionals in your field. It’s also a great way to stay involved as you conduct your job search.

 2. Intern

Another route that Ryan suggests you consider to gain Canadian work experience is to intern. If you don’t want to go the not-for-profit route, you can look for local companies with roles that match your experience. Also, shortlist companies that are advertising paid roles (in your area of expertise) and opt for more junior roles where you can easily prove your worth and add value.

Approach the company and offer to intern, unpaid for four-six weeks to test you out. Ryan offers, “I’ve seen it done successfully by newcomers. But, success depends on your comfort doing this and the employer’s appetite to invest the time and energy to support a role trial.”

Tips to Approach Employers:

  • Use your peer network (that you’ve built pre- and post-arrival to Canada)
  • Pick up the phone and ask to speak to the HR manager (or better still a peer manager)
  • Walk in to the business and drop off your resume.

Ryan offers, “the more personal and genuine you make the interaction (showing up, dressing well, being open, friendly, and professional) the more of an impression you’ll make.

3. Take a Short Course or Bridging Program

If you can, avoid the cost and time of opting for a master’s degree in your technical field unless you really want to do one! Instead look for the most relevant, brief and inexpensive technical course you can take that will add to your skills or expertise. Ryan often advises newcomers to budget to be out of work for six months after arriving in Canada. There are lots of reasons why I suggest this timeframe and gathering your ‘Canadian experience’ is one of them.

Tip:

  • Once you have arrived in Canada connect with a settlement agency to learn about funding for a bridging program to secure or challenge your Canadian credential.

Learn More about BCCA-IN

*The BCCA-Integrating Newcomers program is a free, pre-arrival, Canada-wide service, focused on helping high-skilled newcomers explore and build successful construction careers. Services include one-on-one career guidance, tailored resume, cover letter, LinkedIn advice, and an in-depth skills and education assessment to help newcomers focus on the best career, credentials and connections activities. The Integrating Newcomers team not only has multi-industry experience but are also immigrants who have built successful careers in Canada.

What to Know About Living in Ottawa, Ontario

What to Know About Living in Ottawa, Ontario

Canada's parliament buildings located in Ottawa, Ontario

Those who live in Ottawa love it. If you are moving to Canada, it is a top city to consider. As the Nation’s capital city, Ottawa, Ontario offers many career options to help you succeed financially once you arrive. 

Where you decide to live in Canada will have a significant impact on your future. So you need to research what the city has to offer and give it careful thought. It’s important to think about the housing market and your career options, and how they will affect your family and lifestyle in the future. Ottawa is a large and diverse city in Canada, which is one reason why new immigrants select it as a preferred destination. This overview of living in Ottawa can help you decide if this is the city that will meet your personal and professional needs.  


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About Ottawa, Ontario

Ottawa is the capital of Canada and the city plays a vital role in Canadian history. Canada’s Parliament building towers over the city, which, along with the famed Rideau Canal, make it a picturesque place to live.


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The city is located in Eastern Ontario, and it borders Gatineau, Quebec. Gatineau is on the north bank of the Ottawa River and together they form the National Capital Region (NCR). It is also between Toronto and Montreal, and north of the eastern United States. The city was founded in 1826 as Bytown and incorporated as Ottawa in 1855. It was named the capital of Canada with Confederation in 1867. 

Ottawa’s multicultural and bilingual populations make it appealing to new immigrants. About 50 percent of its residents speak English and 30 percent speak French. The remaining 20 percent speak other languages.

Ottawa is also appealing to newcomers because of its economic strength. As home to the Federal Government, it offers many career options in government and the tech sector. It is truly an international city and a great city to raise a family. 

How Many People Live in Ottawa, Ontario?

Ottawa is the second-largest city in Ontario and the sixth-largest city in terms of population in Canada. It has a population of 1,017,449 (2021 census). The Ottawa-Gatineau metropolitan area has over 1.4 million residents. 

Ottawa has a young and diverse population. Over 65 percent of residents are between 18 and 49. There are over 200,000 people who were born outside Canada that call Ottawa home. This is about 23% of the total population. 


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professionals working in different settings in Ottawa, Ontario.

How to Find a Job & Build a Career in Ottawa

Ottawa’s Local Economy

With the highest-educated workforce in Canada, Ottawa has more engineers, scientists, and PhDs per capita than any other city in the country. It also has Canada’s highest due to a booming public sector and high-tech industry. The unemployment rate is stable and is usually below the national average.

Ottawa has a strong economy and offers a variety of job opportunities for people with diverse backgrounds and interests. 

The key industries in Ottawa are: 

  • IT
  • Biotechnology and Life sciences sectors
  • Professional services
  • Public service
  • Tourism.

Major Employers in Ottawa

Ottawa is home to major technology and healthcare companies. The Federal Government is the leading employer in the region. The following are some of Ottawa’s top employers:

Adobe Systems Canada Inc.

Babcock Canada Inc.

Bank of Canada

Canada Foundation for Innovation 

Canada Revenue Agency (CRA)

CBC Radio

Department of National Defence

Health Canada

Hydro Ottawa

The City of Ottawa

The Ottawa Hospital

The Royal Canadian Mint

Shopify Inc.

Statistics Canada

Trend Micro Canada Technologies Inc. 

Career Pathways in Ottawa

Ottawa has consistently seen higher employment growth than in other cities within Ontario. It has an unemployment rate of 4.6% (as of November 2021) according to the Ottawa Real Estate Board. This is significantly lower than the national average of 6.7%.

The city’s top industries also continue to be the industries experiencing the most growth. Industries that are hiring in the region include:

  • Technology
  • E-commerce
  • Government and public service
  • Construction
  • Real Estate.

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You can explore job opportunities in Ottawa here. Or, you can use local recruitment professionals to help you with your job search. The employment companies to consider include Randstad Canada, LRO Staffing, Advantage Group, Keynote Search, Aerotek, and TH Employment Solutions. 

The Ottawa Housing Market

While finding a job in Ottawa is an important first step, so too is finding a place to live. For new immigrants, it’s common to take up short-term housing or rent an apartment first, before buying a home. 

Is Housing Expensive in Ottawa, Ontario?

There are plenty of housing options in the Ottawa region. Housing costs across Ontario are on the rise. Similar to other Ontario cities that you may be considering, Ottawa housing costs are increasing. Fortunately, the cost to buy a home in Ottawa is more affordable than in other larger cities such as Toronto. As always, the neighbourhood you chose to rent or buy will dictate the cost. 

Finding a Place to Rent in Ottawa 

New immigrants have many rental options. You can find places to rent across the city. Ideally, you want to find a place that is close to your job, place of worship, schools, shopping, transit, and other important locations. 

These are considered the best locations to live for renters:

  • The Glebe
  • Kanata
  • Orleans
  • Old Ottawa South
  • Alta Vista
  • Sandy Hill
  • Westboro.

Find out more about the most popular and Best Ottawa Neighbourhoods for Renting.

To search for available rental units and current prices in Ottawa, check out Rentals for Newcomers!

The average apartment for rent in Ottawa is $1,343 for a Bachelor and prices go up from there. The average cost is $1,635 for a 1 Bedroom, $1,999 for a 2 Bedroom, and $2,225 for a 3 Bedroom. Location, size, and amenities all affect the cost of a rental unit. 

Most property owners now require tenants to have renter's insurance. It is often included as part of your lease agreement. Even if it is not, it is highly recommended to protect your family, personal belongings, and finances. Get more information about renting a home: Renting in Canada: What Newcomers Need to Know.

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Buying a Home in Ottawa 

Ottawa’s housing market offers newcomers different housing options. For example, about 40% of properties are detached homes. The remaining are a combination of townhomes, semi-detached houses, condos, and apartments.

The cost to buy property is on the rise in Ottawa. According to Royal LePage, the average housing price in Ottawa is $725,200 in 2021. This is a year-over-year increase of 20.7 percent. 

The median price of a single-family detached home is $856, 900. The median price to buy a condo is $414,700. 

These numbers are still below the national average and remain more affordable than the housing market in the Greater Toronto Area and Vancouver. To buy a home, contact a realtor in the area who will guide you through the home-buying process. Find out more about buying your first home in Canada: First Time Home Buyer: Newcomer Tips

a young woman riding on public transit and another woman driving a car in Ottawa, Onatrio.

Driving & Public Transit in Ottawa

Driving in Ottawa, Ontario

Highway driving is a vital skill for Ottawa residents. Commuting from neighbouring communities into the city is common. The region is supported by a variety of highways. They include Highway 417 (part of the Trans-Canada Highway), Highway 416, and Highway 401. The city also has a variety of parkways, including Queen Elizabeth Driveway, Rockcliffe Parkway, and Aviation Parkway

Winter weather can create difficult road conditions. So if you haven’t driven in winter weather before, it’s helpful to learn how to drive in snowy conditions. The minimum age to get a driver’s licence is 16. All drivers must complete the graduated driver’s licence process. To get a commercial driver’s licence in Ontario you will need a Class A or Class D licence. Read more about Driving in Canada: 10 Essential Facts to Know.

Ottawa Public Transit

The public transit system in Ottawa is run by OC Transpo. The rapid transit system consists of bus and light and medium rail lines. Bus services run seven days per week and connect to all major neighbourhoods in the city as well as Gatineau. 

Find out more about driving in Canada:

Getting Your Ontario Drivers License

Driving Test in Canada: A Full Guide

Tips for Winter Driving to Ensure Your Safety

Community Support for Newcomers

Ottawa is commonly regarded as the best place to live in Canada. Part of this has to do with its diverse and multicultural population and how the city supports newcomers. The city offers many settlement services for newcomers.  

In addition to the Newcomer Information Centre, other agencies include Ottawa Community Immigrant Services, Immigrant Women Services Ottawa, Catholic Immigration Center, and Hire Immigrants Ottawa. For information about settlement services in the Ottawa area, click here. Read more about Services in Canada to Help Newcomers Settle.

Language Support in Ottawa

Several organizations in the city offer language support services to newcomers and anyone looking to improve their English or French speaking skills. They include the IWSO Language Services Ottawa, Language Interpretation Services (ONHC), and YMCA Language Assessment and Referral Centre. Languages classes are also funded by the Government of Canada. 

Personal Finance & Banking

All local banks in Ottawa have programs to help new immigrants. They can help you open a Canadian bank account. Banks can also help you get a credit card, line of credit, and get a mortgage, Visit a local bank branch to start the process. 

Get more banking tips for newcomers:

Top 10 Financial Steps to Take Before You Leave for Canada

Move to Canada | Transferring Cash & Valuables

Open a Bank Account Before Arriving in Canada

Young, multicultural students working together on a group school project in Ottawa, Ontario.

Ottawa’s Education System

Ottawa offers high-quality English and French education in public, Catholic, and private school systems. The government pays for public elementary and secondary school education. However, if you enroll your children in private schools, you will have to pay tuition fees. Ottawa’s colleges and universities offer specialized learning for adults and high school graduates. 

Elementary and High School Education

Ottawa is unique because they have four school boards: English, English-Catholic, French, and French-Catholic The largest is the Ottawa-Carleton District School Board (OCDSB) with 147 schools. In total, there are 318 schools, including 65 high schools in the city. There are also several private schools. 

Post Secondary Institutions

Ottawa has two universities and two colleges:

University of Ottawa offers more than 300 programs in 10 faculties and is North America’s premier bilingual university.

Carleton University offers over 200 programs in 47 departments, including public affairs, journalism, film studies, engineering, IT, and international studies.

Algonquin College offers more than 100 full-time programs.

La Cite collégiale offers 70 full-time college programs in areas such as administration, media and communications, health, technology, hospitality and tourism, community services and trades.

The city also has two Catholic universities – Dominican University College and Saint Paul University.

Read more about education in Canada:

Schooling in Canada | A Look at the Education System

Higher Education Offers Benefits to Newcomers

Where To Get Medical Care in Ottawa, Ontario

In case of an emergency call 9-1-1. This number is the same no matter where you live in Canada. There are four hospitals in the region: Queensway Carleton Hospital, The Ottawa Hospital, Montfort Hospital, and Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario. As well, there are several specialized hospitals and clinics in the region.

Ottawa residents are eligible for the provincial public health program, Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP). It covers a wide range of medical services, including check-ups with your family doctor or at walk-in clinics, hospital visits, eye exams, and vaccines. However, OHIP does not cover the cost of prescription drugs.

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Ontario Health Card Application Process

As a newcomer to Ontario, you have to wait for three months before you are eligible for coverage under OHIP.
So apply for OHIP as soon as you arrive in Ottawa.

For prescription drugs and some services that OHIP does not cover, you can pay for additional health insurance plans. When you secure a job, your employer may offer additional health insurance for you and your family members.

How to Find A Family Doctor In Ottawa

Newcomers need to find a family doctor. They can supply medical advice, write prescriptions, and refer you to specialists. To find hospitals, doctors, and dentists in Ottawa, visit Health and Support Services. Get more information about health care in Canada: Steps to Access Free Health Care in Canada

Ottawa attractions and two couples enjoying dinner in a restaurant.

What is Day-to-Day Life Like in Ottawa?

Things to Do in Ottawa

Ottawa has many cultural attractions, including galleries, museums, and festivals. As well, Ottawa has many recreation facilities throughout the city including multi-purpose facilities, seniors’ centres, parks, tennis courts, basketball courts, arenas, and outdoor rinks. One of the greatest winter activities in Ottawa is skating on the Rideau Canal. You can rent skates, and skate the longest outdoor rink in the world! And Winterlude is an epic Canadian winter festival that takes place each year during the first three weeks of February.

Public Spaces & Attractions 

As a top tourist destination in Canada, there is a lot to see and do. Some of the most popular attractions include Parliament Hill, The Canadian War Museum, National Gallery of Canada, Peace Tower, Canadian Museum of Nature, and the Canada Aviation and Space Museum. 

The city also hosts many festivals and events throughout the year. The most popular include the Canada Day celebration, Canadian Tulip Festival, Ottawa Dragon Boat Festival, Winterlude, and other events at the ByWard Market.

Restaurants & Nightlife

Ottawa has a bit of everything. With a diverse population, you can experience food from virtually every culture you can imagine. This city has countless great restaurants, pubs, and nightclubs. ByWard Market, Elgin Street, Little Italy, and Chinatown are popular destinations. You also have the choice to cross over to Quebec and visit Hull and Gatineau. 

Nature & Natural Landscapes

Ottawa lies on the Southbank of the Ottawa River. In terms of nature, it is perhaps best known for the Rideau Canal. Other top nature destinations to visit in the region include Gatineau Park, Rideau Falls, and Hog’s Back Falls.

Sporting Events & Concerts

Ottawa is home to the Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL). The Ottawa Redblacks of the Canadian Football League (CFL), also call the city home. There are also other minor pro leagues, minor league, and collegiate sporting teams in the area. 

If you love music, Ottawa is a great place to live. In addition to hosting top international artists throughout the year, it also has world-class music festivals such as Bluesfest and the Ottawa International Jazz Festival. 

Culture & Diversity in Ottawa

Diversity

Ottawa is a proud multicultural city and reflects the rich cultures and traditions of both English and French Canada. About 50 percent of residents speak English and 30 percent speak French. The remaining 20 percent speak other languages. 

There are over 200,000 immigrants who call the city home. Of these residents, 45% are from Asia and the Middle East, 26% are from Europe, 14% are from Africa, 11% are from Central and South America, and 4% are from the United States. 

14% of residents state their mother tongue is French. 22% have a primary language that is other than French or English. 

Religion

As a diverse city with a large immigrant population, people practice different faiths in Ottawa. About 65% are Christian. 6.7% are Islam, and 1.4% are Buddhist. 

The Weather in Ottawa

Living in Ottawa: a snow covered highway in Ottawa after a winter snowstorm

The city has a humid continental climate. Being in the northeastern part of Ontario, Ottawa is known for its very cold winters. It averages about 88 inches of annual snowfall. Temperatures can reach -20 degrees Celsius or below. The wind chill can make it feel even colder. The coldest month of the year is January. The average temperatures range from -5 C to -14 C. 

The good news is the spring and summer months warm up considerably. You can expect daytime highs averaging about 25 C from June to August. 

Common Questions Immigrants Ask About Living in Ottawa

Is Ottawa a Good Place to Live?

Ottawa is consistently ranked as the best place to live in Canada as well as one of the best 100 cities in the world. Its diversity, strong economy, schools, and Canadian history make it a great place for newcomers. It also ranks as the best place to live for new immigrants to Canada. 

Is Ottawa Good for Immigrants?

Absolutely. Ottawa is an excellent location for immigrants to live. The city is clean, friendly, and culturally diverse. It has a good transit system, is great for pedestrians, and offers many housing options. The city has a world-class education system and is home to the Federal Government. Perhaps most important for newcomers, it offers a range of career opportunities. 

Is Living in Ottawa Expensive?

Ottawa can be an expensive place to live. While it does have slightly lower than average housing prices, rent is higher than in most cities. Food, entertainment, and transit can be more expensive than if you lived in a smaller city. But, considering the career opportunities and job prospects in the region, it balances out. 

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle successfully!

Top 10 Financial Steps Before You Leave for Canada

Top 10 Financial Steps Before You Leave for Canada

Financial steps before you leave for Canada

While there are many things to do, here are the top 10 financial steps to take before you leave for Canada. And when you take these steps, it will prepare you for better financial footing when you arrive in Canada.

1. Open a bank account pre-arrival

Having a Canadian bank account before departure has many benefits. You can use the statement as proof of funds to the immigration officer at the Canadian airport, you don’t have to be carrying cash and worrying about safety and lastly, you have funds ready for you to use and don’t have to wait a week before a draft clears. Scotiabank is one of the few banks that allow you to open a bank account online while in your home country.


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2. Settle your affairs

Pay your debts. Review your insurance policies. Cancel your monthly services and obtain the necessary proof. Sell your properties or make arrangements on how to manage them from afar. In the stress of moving to another country, it is incredible how easily we can overlook certain details and leave behind loose ends. Never say “I’ll deal with it later,” because settling financial affairs from a distance often turns out costlier and more stressful.

 3. Research living costs


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Before you leave, research basic costs in the city where you plan to settle. While you won’t be able to estimate your monthly expenses down to every detail, it’s helpful if you know the following costs:

  • average monthly rent
  • transit
  • basic costs for utility bills
  • special services you may need.

While you can curb spending on things like food, entertainment, and clothes, you will find that other expenses are less flexible. You want to ensure you have enough money for the essential living costs. Find out more about the cost of living in Canada.

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4. Gather all your important documents

Newcomers to Canada may be eligible for certain tax credits and other benefits. You can file an income tax return even before you have an income history in Canada.

Make sure you and your spouse document your earnings history for the two years before you immigrated to Canada.  Also, gather the originals of all the documents that may help you to show proof of your past insurance and credit history.

5. Research what goods you can bring into Canada

On the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) website, you can research the permitted and forbidden goods you can bring through customs. You don’t want to find yourself in the unpleasant situation of paying fines or extra taxes or having to dispose of certain goods.


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6. List your necessities

Make a list of everything you need to buy to set up a home, down to forks and spoons. The things we take for granted at home cost money, every single one of them. The list may be frighteningly long, but you should always have a realistic idea of your needs. This way, you will avoid getting carried away when you shop for your new life in Canada.

  7. Increase your savings

The Canadian government requires immigrants to show they have the minimum financial funds to support themselves and their dependents for six months after arrival. However, it’s better if you have more than the minimum financial funds. The bigger your city of destination, the sooner your savings will shrink.

If you can take on extra work or cut down on unnecessary spending, do it. These are critical financial steps before you leave for Canada that will help you to minimize financial stress.

8. Take advantage of cheaper services

Make your life easier when coming here by taking advantage of any useful service that is cheaper in your home country. For example, in Canada, like in most advanced countries, dental services are notoriously expensive, and so are many other medical or cosmetic procedures. Repairs and restorations of items such as artwork or other valuable possessions will, most likely, be more expensive here as well.

9. Find temporary accommodation

If you don’t have any friends or family willing to offer temporary accommodation, research the cost of short-term rentals well in advance, and make reservations. Pick a cost-effective and convenient location that will allow you to move around easily while you search for a permanent home.

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10. Obtain the appropriate financial tools

Know in advance how you will be handling your money. Will you be carrying cash? Will you be relying mostly on plastic? Many hotels here do not accept cash and require a credit card, and rental buildings require payment by debit card or cheque.

It can be stressful carrying around too much cash, but you can easily lose track of spending solely relying on plastic. So make a point of checking your balance.

Moving to a new country will require a solid financial plan. And when you take these financial steps before you leave for Canada you’ll be better able to manage your finances.

Streaming Services in Canada|A Guide for Newcomers

Streaming Services in Canada|A Guide for Newcomers

streaming services Canada

In Canada, you have an extensive list of options to watch television shows and movies. And, fortunately, there is no shortage of video streaming services you can subscribe to for a fraction of the cost of cable television. Millions of Canadians tune into steaming services as a main source of entertainment. 

The traditional option has been to subscribe to cable television. Millions of Canadians have TV services through Rogers, Bell, or other local providers. As television services have evolved, they have become a good source for culture-based channels and programming. There have never been more cable television station options. But the one issue is cable television can get quite expensive. It can be an expense that is not in the budget for a newcomer to Canada. 


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Check out the list below to find a video streaming service that offers the type of programming you want at a price that fits your budget:

Top Video Streaming Services in Canada


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You have many streaming service options in Canada. But remember, the content on these services will differ from what is available in your country of origin. For example, the types of shows and movies on Netflix Canada are different from what you will get on Netflix in the U.S., India, and other countries in Europe and around the world. 

Here is a list of the most popular streaming services that are available in Canada:

CBC Gem

This application is available for free, in an ad-supported version. It provides you with a steady stream of Canadian television shows, movies, documentaries, and programming. It also gives you access to international series. You can purchase an ad-free version for only $4.99 per month. 

You can also access CTV and City TV for free through their mobile app. This provides you with another source of Canadian programming. 

Learn more about CBC Gem.


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Netflix

Netflix is far and away the most popular streaming service in Canada. Most people around know about it as the company offers programming around the world. You have access to a wide range of movies, TV series, documentaries, and Netflix originals. While Canada may not have as many titles as the U.S. it has an extensive library of content. Depending on the package you choose you could pay anywhere from $9.99 to $19.99 per month. 

Learn more about signing up for Netflix Canada.

Crave

Crave is a Canadian video streaming service that was created by Bell Media. The platform offers original programming and shows you cannot get on Netflix. It is also your source for HBO and Showtime in Canada. The basic plan for Crave starts at $9.99 per month. The premium plan is $19.99 per month. 

Learn more about signing up for Crave

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Amazon Prime Streaming Service

Get access to original programming as well as a variety of Canadian TV programs. One of the great benefits of this platform is you can get it included for free if you are an Amazon prime member ($79 per year). Or you can subscribe for $7.99 per month. 

Learn more about signing up for Amazon Prime Video

Disney +

Relive your childhood and watch all your favourite Disney titles all in the same place. Disney + recently integrated Star, which included programming from Fox and Hulu, geared for mature viewers.

You can sign up for $11.99 per month or pay $119.99 for an annual subscription. 

Learn more about signing up for Disney +

AppleTV+

Apple TV is a basic streaming service. It has a limited library of content, as it only offers Apple produced movies and series. You do not have to have an Apple device to sign up. You can get it for $5.99 per month, making it one of the more affordable options on this list. 

Learn more about signing up for Apple TV+

YouTube Premium

If you spend a lot of time watching content on YouTube, then you may want to consider YouTube Premium. You can get video and music ad free and download content and watch it offline. You can sign up for $11.99 per month. 

Learn more about signing up for YouTube Premium.

Where Can I Access Video Streaming Services in Canada?

You can gain access to any of the above streaming services as long as you have access to the internet. You can use your computer, phone, tablet, Smart TV, and other internet-enabled devices. Some cable services also provide access to some streaming services as part of cable packages, allowing you to have access to both in a bundled price. However, with the high cost of cable, streaming services in Canada can be an affordable option to consider.

For more information, tools, and free webinars about living in Canada visit our Settling in Canada resource page. We’ll help you to settle in Canada successfully!